2.borrow与lend

　　borrow的意思是"借"、"借入"，经常与from连用：

　　He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn't given me it yet.

　　他昨天借了我的钢笔，到现在他还没有还我。

　　Can I borrow ￡ 20 from you please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.

　　我能从您这里借20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。

　　lend的意思是"把……借给"、"借出"，经常与介词to连用：

　　He refused to lend any money to Tom.

　　他不肯借给汤姆钱。

　　Can you lend me ￡ 20 please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow.

　　您能借给我20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。

　　Can you lend your car to me this afternoon?

　　你今天下午能把车借我用一下吗?

　　新概念英语第二册第10-11课练习答案 Key to written exercises

　　1.关键句型练习答案

　　A a he is now working (1.2)

　　b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4)

　　c came in…worked (11.2-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7); Tony said (1.8)

　　d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7)

　　e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6)

　　C 1 gets…got

　　2 have not had

　　3 was writing…talked/ were talking

　　4 am typing

　　5 passed/ were passing

　　D The Taj Mahal was built…after he became/ had become ruler, his wife…died. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called in…The Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortune…it has been visited by…

　　2.难点练习答案

　　a

　　A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy.

　　2 He wants his wife to wear this dress.

　　3 She wants us to explain it.

　　4 I cannot allow him to enter the room.

　　B (sample sentences)

　　1 He asked me to help him.

　　2 We preferred her to stay at home.

　　3 He taught me to speak English.

　　4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry.

　　5 Do you want her to visit you?

　　b

　　1 salary 2 lent…salary/ wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages

　　3.多项选择题答案

　　1 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 c

　　7 c 8 a 9 c 10 c 11b 12 d

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